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Course Offerings Relevant for Ottoman
and Turkish Studies
(Return to Turkish Studies
at Harvard)
Harvard Courses
Core Curriculum
Anthropology
Government
History
History of Art and Architecture
Music
Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations
The Study of Religion
Slavic Languages and Literatures
Harvard Faculty of Arts and Sciences Courses
Consult Courses of Instruction 1998-99 or the Registrar
for confirmation, further information, and final course meeting times and
places.
Core Curriculum
- [Foreign Cultures 17. Thought and Change in the Contemporary Middle
East]
- Catalog Number: 8705
- Nur Yalman
- Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 11, and a weekly section
to be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 4
- The social and political formation of the countries of the Middle East
since the 19th century. Focus on Turkey, Arab countries,
- Israel, and Iran; how both native and non-native social theorists portray
the processes of change, tradition, and history. Orientalist, Marxist,
and cultural anthropological theorists are juxtaposed; writers such as
Gökalp, Shariati, Fanon are to be situated. Topics include Islam and
politics; the impact of the West; culture change; revolutionary movements;
mystic orders; ethnicity and alienation; "progress."
- Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
-
- [Foreign Cultures 28. The Islamic Tradition]
- Catalog Number: 2463
- William A. Graham, Jr.
- Half course (fall term). M., W., F., at 10, and a weekly section to
be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 3
- An introduction to Islamic civilization with attention to both its
unity and diversity across the vast area where it has predominated since
the 7th century A.D. Consideration of its origins, formative development,
fundamental institutions, religious thought and practice, literary and
artistic achievements, and modern situations in selected cultural areas.
- Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
- Foreign Cultures 70 (formerly Religion 1550). Understanding Islam and
Contemporary Muslim Societies
- Catalog Number: 1065
- Ali S. Asani
- Half course (spring term). M., W., (F.), at 12. EXAM GROUP: 5
- Offers an introductory survey of the Islamic world as well as the fundamental
concepts and devotional practices of the Islamic faith. Focuses on developing
an understanding of the diversity of the Muslim religious worldview and
the manner in which it has influenced the political, social, and cultural
life of Muslims in various parts of the world, particularly in the modern
period. Briefly
- considers the contemporary situation of Muslims as a religious minority
in Europe and the United States.
- Note: Expected to be omitted in 1999-00.
- [Historical Study A-40. The Middle East and Europe since the Crusades:
Relations and Perceptions]
- Catalog Number: 5423
- Cemal Kafadar
- Half course (spring term). M., W., at 12, and a weekly section to be
arranged. EXAM GROUP: 5
- Nine centuries of interaction between two neighboring world civilizations
centered around the Mediterranean basin. Examines the transformation of
the terms of coexistence and competition over time from an asymmetry in
favor of the Islamic world to one favoring Europe in terms of power and
prestige. Surveys major events and broad patterns of human activity (wars,
migrations, conversions, trade, cultural exchange); compares institutions
and worldviews; studies the variety of ways in which the two civilizations
perceived and imagined each other. Focus on common roots and mutual influences.
Analysis of (mis)perceptions as historically constructed cultural categories
and of their legacy in the modern world.
- Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
-
- Historical Study A-68. The Making and Remaking of the Modern Middle
East
- Catalog Number: 1845
- Edward Roger Owen
- Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 10, and a weekly section to
be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 12
- Examines the political and social history of the Arab countries of
the Middle East (including North Africa) as well as Iran, Israel, and Turkey.
Provides a basis for the understanding of the politics of the region in
the late 20th century. Major themes are the creation and transformation
of the modern states and of their political systems in the period since
World War I, and the
- transformation of Middle Eastern society during this same period under
the impact of colonialism, independence, regional wars, and oil. Attention
also paid to theoretical discussions concerning modernization and development,
including those which seek to define the role of the state.
- Note: Expected to be omitted in 1999-00.
-
- [Literature and Arts B-35. The Age of Sultan Suleyman the Magnificent:
Art, Architecture, and Ceremonial at the Ottoman Court]
- Catalog Number: 1678
- Gülru Necipoglu-Kafadar
- Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 11, and a weekly section to
be arranged. EXAM GROUP: 13
- "Golden Age" of Ottoman-Islamic visual culture in the 16th
century, with focus on architecture, miniature painting, and the
- decorative arts. The urban transformation of Byzantine Constantinople
into Ottoman Istanbul, the formation of an imperial
- architectural style, and artistic contacts with contemporary European
and Islamic courts are stressed. Art and architecture of
- Safavid Iran and Mughal India are considered as a comparative backdrop.
Themes include the role of centralized court ateliers in propagating canons
of taste, the emphasis on decorative arts in a culture that rejected monumental
sculpture and painting, and representations of the East by European artists
in the Orientalist mode.
- Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
Social Analysis 36. Religion and Modernization: Cultural Revolutions
and Secularism
Catalog Number: 2027
Nur Yalman
Half course (fall term). M., W., F., at 11, and a weekly section to be
arranged. EXAM GROUP: 4
Theoretical studies on major social and ideological changes concerning
religion in modern society with special reference to France,
Russia, repercussions in Asia (Hinduism, Buddhism) and the Middle East
(Islam). Changes in intellectual attitudes in France and
the French Revolution. The Enlightenment, the Russian and Turkish Revolutions,
and religious revivalism in Iran are considered.
Comparative studies from India and Sri Lanka. Marxist and structuralist
theories concerning religion are examined in historical
contexts. Students can specialize in regions and topics.
Note: Expected to be omitted in 1999-00.
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Anthropology
*Anthropology 329. Archaeology and Ethnography of the Near and Middle
East
Catalog Number: 3787
Ofer Bar-Yosef 1887, C. C. Lamberg-Karlovsky 2387, and Nur Yalman 3780
(on leave spring term)
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Government
[Government 1207. Comparative Politics of the Middle East]
Catalog Number: 5232
Eva Bellin
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 11. EXAM GROUP: 13
Introduction to the politics of the region through the study of regime
type in five Middle Eastern countries. Considers the rentier
patrimonial state in Saudi Arabia, the populist authoritarian state in
Egypt, the praetorian exclusionary state in Syria, the (failed)
consociational democratic state in Lebanon, and the cyclical democratic
state in Turkey.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
[Government 1208. The Politics of Islamic Resurgence]
Catalog Number: 0907
Eva Bellin
Half course (spring term). M., W., (F.), at 11. EXAM GROUP: 4
Studies the impact of Islamic resurgence on both international and intranational
politics. Explores competing explanations for
Islamic resurgence (cultural, economic, and political), Islamic movements
in comparative perspective (with cases selected
cross-regionally from Iran and Egypt to Indonesia and France), the ideological
content of Islamic revival (and debates over its
potential conflict with Western notions of democracy, human rights, and
gender equality), the successes and failures of Islamic
revolution, the politics of cultural change, and Islam as supranational
movement.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
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History
[History 1211b. Byzantine Civilization 900-1453]
Catalog Number: 4135 Enrollment: Limited to undergraduates.
----------
Half course (spring term). M., W., (F.), at 10. EXAM GROUP: 3
Continues the survey of the Byzantine Empire, covering Byzantine history
from the 10th to the 15th century. Topics include the
10th-century renaissance of Byzantine culture, changes in Byzantine society
during the 11th century, the encounter with the
Crusades and the Italian maritime states, the loss and fragmentation
of the empire in the 13th century, and the erosion of the
Byzantine state before the Turks during the 14th century. Readings concentrate
on Byzantine diplomacy, the aristocracy, urban
and rural life, the economy, art, and literature.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
[History 1353 (formerly History 1251 and 1551). Medieval and Early Modern
Russia]
Catalog Number: 5173
Edward L. Keenan
Half course (spring term). M., W., (F.), at 12. EXAM GROUP: 5
A survey of Muscovite history, 1400-1700, with appropriate attention
to Kievan and Mongol periods.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
History 1521. Representing the Other: Conference Course
Catalog Number: 8309
Maria N. Todorova
Half course (spring term). M., 2-4. EXAM GROUP: 7, 8
An examination of the theoretical and methodological issues of "alterity,"
the discourse on the otherness of people, with special
focus on historical representations of Eastern Europe and the Mediterranean.
Catagories like "the Other," identity, representation
and/or construction, the variety of signifiers of alterity will be researched
in their concrete historical manifestations.
History 1861. The History of Demographic Transition in the Middle East
Catalog Number: 7209
Philippe Fargues
Half course (spring term). M., W., (F.), at 11. EXAM GROUP: 4
An examination of population dynamics in the Middle East and North Africa
from the beginings of demographic transition to the
present. The formation and reproduction of the family , health, and the
distribution of population will be studied from the angles of
global and differential dynamics. Will also focus on the construction
of scientific knowledge on population issues in the region and
its historical context.
History 1877a. History of the Near East, 600-1055
Catalog Number: 1770
Roy Mottahedeh
Half course (fall term). Tu., Th., 1-2:30. EXAM GROUP: 15, 16
A survey of the history of the Near East and North Africa from the rise
of Islam in the 7th century to the Turkish ascendance in
the mid-11th century. Includes Muhammad and his community, Arab conquests,
Umayyads and Abbasids, sectarian movements,
minority communities, government and religious institutions, relations
with Byzantium and the Latin West.
Note: Expected to be omitted in 1999-00.
History 1877b. History of the Near East, 1055-1517: Conference Course
Catalog Number: 3026
Roy Mottahedeh
Half course (spring term). M., 3-5. EXAM GROUP: 8, 9
Surveys history of the Near East from the coming of the steppe peoples
to the Ottoman conquest of Egypt. Includes Seljuks,
Crusades, Mongols, and the fall of the Abbasid caliphate, Mamluks, the
development of Mediterranean and Indian Ocean trade,
and the Timurids and their successors.
Note: History 1877a helpful, but not required.
[History 1878a. Ottoman State and Society I (1300-1550)]
Catalog Number: 5471
Cemal Kafadar
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.
Surveys the emergence of the Ottoman state from a frontier principality
into a world empire in its sociopolitical and cultural
contexts. Topics include pre-Ottoman Anatolia; frontier society; methods
of conquest; centralization of power; classical institutions
of the land regime and of the central administration; urbanization; religion
and literature. Relations with Byzantium, other Islamic
states, and Europe are examined.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
[History 1878b. Ottoman State and Society II (1550-1920)]
Catalog Number: 6470
Cemal Kafadar
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 11. EXAM GROUP: 4
Surveys the transformations of the classical Ottoman order in the Middle
East and southeastern Europe until the demise of the
state. Topics include decentralization; social disturbances; the impact
of the new world economy and new trade routes; reforms;
changing relations with Europe; nationalist movements; the 'Eastern Question.'
Ethnic structure, rural society, urban popular
culture, guilds, and family life are also examined. The importance of
this era for understanding today's Middle East is stressed.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
[History 1883. The Middle East and Modernity: Conference Course]
Catalog Number: 2369 Enrollment: Limited to 12.
Cemal Kafadar
Half course (spring term). Tu., 1-3. EXAM GROUP: 15, 16
When and how did Middle Eastern societies become modern? Or postmodern?
Or, are they still traditional? In what sense?
Examines Middle Eastern history since the 16th century in the light of
the current literature on the meanings and trajectories of
modernity. Analyzes the processes of transformation in different spheres
of social organization (state, family, etc.) , and cultural
expression (literature, music, architecture, etc.). Particular attention
paid to the Ottoman realm from the "early modern" era
through the 19th-century reforms. Comparative projects dealing with different
parts of the Islamic world and the Balkans will be
encouraged.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
[History 1884. Introduction to Archival Research in Ottoman History:
Proseminar]
Catalog Number: 4513
Cemal Kafadar
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.
A survey of archival collections related to Ottoman history. Introduction
to the archives of the central government, pious
endowments, provincial administrations, and court records. Also covers
European collections of Ottoman documents and archival
materials in European languages. Attention given to the standard tools
of reference.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
Prerequisite: Reading knowledge of Turkish.
[History 1889. Transmission of Traditional Islamic Learning in the Middle
East from the Beginning of Islam to the
Present]
Catalog Number: 2155 Enrollment: Limited to 12
Roy Mottahedeh
Half course (fall term). W., 2-4. EXAM GROUP: 7, 8
A study of the transmission of Islamic learning in the Middle East, principally
in the institutions of learning called madrasahs, but
also in private circles, from the 7th century to the present. Topics
include the origins of the study of scripture, the origins of the
madrasah, permissions to teach, curriculum, methods for examining the
accuracy of manuscript copies, the influence of Sufi
mystical orders in styles and methods of teaching, reaction to the introduction
of printing, modern attempts at state control of
madrasahs.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
Prerequisite: A course in the history of the Islamic Middle East, premodern
or modern.
History 1890b. The Economic and Social History of the Middle East from
1918 to the Present
Catalog Number: 1249
Edward Roger Owen
Half course (fall term). Tu., Th., at 10, plus one hour to be arranged.
EXAM GROUP: 12
A critical overview of the processes of economic growth and transformation
in the Middle East from World War I to the present.
Countries to be studied include Egypt, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq,
the Arab states of the Arabian Peninsula, Israel/Palestine, Iran
and Turkey.
Note: Expected to be omitted in 1999-00.
[History 2884. Topics in Ottoman Social and Cultural History: Seminar]
Catalog Number: 3762
Cemal Kafadar
Half course (fall term). Th., 3-5 p.m. EXAM GROUP: 17, 18
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
Prerequisite: Reading knowledge of Turkish.
History 2886. Topics in Islamic History
Catalog Number: 3470
Roy Mottahedeh
Half course (spring term). W., 1-3. EXAM GROUP: 6, 7
Note: Expected to be omitted in 1999-00.
[History 2887a (formerly History 2887). Debates in the Economic and Social
History of the Middle East: Seminar]
Catalog Number: 1352
Edward Roger Owen
Half course (fall term). W., 1-3. EXAM GROUP: 6, 7
Major questions and debates in recent writings on the economic and social
transformation of the Middle East, including the use of
concepts of class, status and sect; the study of popular movements and
revolutions; the impact of imperialism and colonialism; and
the analysis of state/society relations.
Note: Expected to be given in 2000-01.
[History 2887b. Debates in the Political and Ideological History of the
Middle East: Seminar]
Catalog Number: 4102
Edward Roger Owen
Half course (spring term). W., 1-3. EXAM GROUP: 6, 7
Major questions and debates in recent writings on the political and ideological
history of the Middle East, including the concepts of
Orientalism, nationalism, power and authority, and tradition and modernity;
revisions of the nationalist narrative; and attempts to
explore new types of historical writing.
Note: Expected to be given in 2000-01.
[History 2888. Topics in the History of Central Asia: Proseminar]
Catalog Number: 7937
Edward L. Keenan and John S. Schoeberlein-Engel
Half course (fall term). Th., 2-4. EXAM GROUP: 16, 17
Offers a foundation for graduate students studying topics in the history,
society, culture, and politics of Central Asia, including the
former Soviet republics and adjacent areas. The course will simultaneously
take up central themes in the contemporary society
and recent history of Central Asia, while providing the students with
a fundamental knowledge of the methods and resources for
the study of these topics.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00. Knowledge of Russian, Central
Asian languages, Turkish or Persian desirable but not
required.
History 2891. Religion, Law and Misplaced Secularity: Seminar
Catalog Number: 2084
Ayesha Jalal (Columbia University)
Half course (spring term). M., 3-5. EXAM GROUP: 8, 9
Will trace the historical relationship between religion and law in the
pre-colonial, colonial, and post-colonial periods. By
reconceptualizing the separation of the 'public' and the 'private' sphere
as well as secular and religious law, it probes how Indian
self-perceptions of their religiously informed identities were shaped
by the challenge of colonial modernity and in turn influenced
anti-colonial nationalism as well as post-colonial national ideologies.
[History 1946. The "New Imperialism" in Thought and Practice,
1850-1939: Conference Course]
Catalog Number: 7488 Enrollment: Limited to 12
Leroy Vail
Half course (spring term). Tu., 2-4. EXAM GROUP: 16, 17
An examination of the "New Imperialism" that took place in
the last three decades of the 19th century. Topics include the
imperialism of free trade; the rise of racism and Social Darwinism; the
scramble for Africa and imperialism in Asia; the
professionalization of anthropology; colonial romanticism and its literature;
critiques of empire.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
History 1952. Comparative Colonialism: Conference Course
Catalog Number: 6795
Catherine A. Corman
Half course (fall term). M., 1-3. EXAM GROUP: 6, 7
An introduction to major themes and thinkers in the history of colonialism,
including an examination of the ways different peoples
approached problems common to colonial encounters.
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History of Art and Architecture
History of Art and Architecture 12. Early Islamic Art and Architecture
(650-1250)
Catalog Number: 7236
David J. Roxburgh
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 11. EXAM GROUP: 4
An introductory survey of the architecture, ceramics, metalwork, and
arts of the book from Spain to India and Central Asia, during
the period between the rise of Islam and Mongol conquests. Focusing on
the patronage of ruling elites in principal urban centers,
the architecture and material culture of the Islamic world will be approached
through a variety of contexts: cultural, political,
socio-economic, and aesthetic.
Note: This survey complements Fine Arts 12d: Introduction to Later Islamic
Art and Architecture (1250-1800).
[History of Art and Architecture 12d. Introduction to Later Islamic Art
and Architecture (1250-1800)]
Catalog Number: 3027
Gülru Necipoglu-Kafadar
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 11. EXAM GROUP: 13
An introductory survey of the masterpieces of later Islamic art and architecture
from the Mongol conquests in the early 13th
century to the modern era. Architectural monuments, the applied arts,
and the arts of the book from Spain to the borders of China
will be treated in their cultural, political, socio-economic, and aesthetic
contexts. The visual culture of the Islamic world will be
analyzed within a dynastic perspective, highlighting the goals of patrons
belonging to ruling elites.
Note: Expected to be given in 2000-01.
[History of Art and Architecture 126x. Art of the House of Tamerlane
(1370-1506)]
Catalog Number: 0174
David J. Roxburgh
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 11. EXAM GROUP: 4
Covers the art and architecture sponsored by Tamerlane and his descendants
in Iran and Transoxiana in the years between
Tamerlane's campaigns and the demise of political power. Lectures alternate
between the study of media (arranged
chronologically), and a thematic treatment of critical issues (for example:
patronage as a means of legitimation and cultural
assimilation; exploitation of steppe/sown sources of power and prestige;
changes in socioeconomic structure; regional/metropolitan
architectural traditions; the formation of a canonical visual idiom;
and the patronage of royal women). A wealth of recent literature
and primary sources made available in translation will be used.
Note: Expected to be given in 2000-01.
History of Art and Architecture 129. Islamic Pilgrimage
Catalog Number: 1195 Enrollment: Limited to 12
David J. Roxburgh
Half course (fall term). Tu., 2-4. EXAM GROUP: 16, 17
Examines Islamic pilgrimage, worship, and ceremonial practices through
architectural and urban settings and the pilgrim's material
appurtenances. Mecca, Medina, and Jerusalem provide the main focus, but
also considered are the development of shrines and
shrine complexes throughout Iran, Egypt, and North Africa. Additional
themes include the imaging of holy places, and the
illustration of hagiographical and eschatological texts.
[History of Art and Architecture 221. Visual Encounters: Artistic Relations
between Europe and the Islamic World]
Catalog Number: 8322 Enrollment: Limited to 12
Gülru Necipoglu-Kafadar and David J. Roxburgh
Half course (spring term). W., 1-3. EXAM GROUP: 6, 7
The impact of European art on Islamic visual culture is explored in aesthetic,
cultural, scientific and philosophical terms to
understand the receptivity to Western architecture and imagery. Focusing
on 15th through 18th century material, the seminar
addresses the nature of interaction and reaction. Projects on earlier
and later periods encouraged.
Note: Expected to be given in 2000-01.
History of Art and Architecture 229. Persian Painting (14th-17th Centuries):
Between Figuration and Abstraction
Catalog Number: 9236 Enrollment: Limited to 12
David J. Roxburgh
Half course (spring term). M., 3-5. EXAM GROUP: 8, 9
Fundamental questions are sidestepped in the study of Persian "miniature"
painting (style; authorship; figuration; changing
functions of painting within the shifting context of the book), in favor
of taxonomic approaches. Seminar examines scholarly
definitions of the visual tradition's salient features and explores tensions
between these and ones contemporary to production.
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Music
[Music 206r. Research Methods in Ethnomusicology: Seminar]
Catalog Number: 6891
Kay Kaufman Shelemay
Half course (spring term). W., 1-3. EXAM GROUP: 6, 7
The transmission of culture: oral, aural, and written. Exploration of
transmission from an ethnomusicological perspective, including
transmission processes, changing technologies, and cultural settings.
Focus on Middle Eastern musical traditions.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
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Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations
[Islamic Civilizations 120. The City in North African History]
Catalog Number: 0686
Susan G. Miller
Half course (spring term). Th., 2-4. EXAM GROUP: 16, 17
A survey of the city in Maghribi history from 1500 to the present, with
the emphasis on the interaction of urban form and social
praxis-the city as a religious space, performance/ritual space, domestic
and monumental space. Topics include: the Islamic city
debate; city/state relations; "traditional" society and municipal
authority; the Maghribi city through Western eyes; the politics of
colonial design; modernity and urban change; the city and memory; the
post-colonial city in popular literature.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
Islamic Civilizations 121. North Africa, 1500 to the Present
Catalog Number: 6224
Susan G. Miller
Half course (spring term). Th., 2-4. EXAM GROUP: 16, 17
An initiation to North African (Maghribi) history, surveying the evolution
of relations between state and society from the late
medieval period to the present and emphasizing the specificity of the
North African experience. Topics include: Maghribi space
and society in the medieval literature; saint worship and sultanic authority;
society viewed through the literature of captivity; the
19th century encounter with the West; race and caste in the colonial
era; the Algerian revolution in essay, film and fiction;
post-colonial political change.
Note: Expected to be omitted in 1999-00.
[Islamic Civilizations 124. Central Asian Culture and Society]
Catalog Number: 3927 Enrollment: Limited.
John S. Schoeberlein-Engel
Half course (spring term). W., 2-4, and an additional hour to be arranged.
EXAM GROUP: 7, 8
The course explores the diversity and continuity in contemporary Central
Asian culture and society and their historical roots. After
building a basis of knowledge of the pre- and early-modern history of
the region and of its contemporary political context and
institutions, the course will approach Central Asian culture, social
structure and everyday life from a variety of angles. These will
include perspectives available in various types of literature on the
region, including the travel accounts of travelers to the region
from pre-modern to recent time, indigenous literary folklore traditions,
19th-century orientalist scholarship, and contemporary
scholarly approaches. The course will draw on ethnographic accounts to
develop a rich picture of the social meaning and cultural
context of ways of life (from the historical caravan trade and pastoral
nomadism to contemporary collective farm and urban life),
community rituals, social institutions, religious practices, moral sensibilities
and aesthetic traditions.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00. Intended primarily for advanced
undergraduates and graduate students; some background
in the Near East and/or the former Soviet Union desirable.
Islamic Civilizations 125. History and Culture of Islamic Peoples of
the Former Soviet Union
Catalog Number: 0646 Enrollment: Limited.
John S. Schoeberlein-Engel
Half course (spring term). W., 2-4. EXAM GROUP: 7, 8
Themes in the history of cultural change, from prior to Russian expansion
into Muslim lands until the post-Soviet period. The
course encompasses territories falling under Russian dominion by the
19th century that are inhabited by peoples which are
culturally more akin to Asia and the Islamic Middle East than to Europe:
Central Asia, the Caucasus, and southern Russia.
Themes include the background of Iranian, Turkic and Islamic culture,
problems of induced cultural change
(Russification/Europeanization/modernization), social transformation
under the establishment and dissolution of Russian rule and
the Communist system, the institutionalization of national identities,
and changing family and community organization.
Note: Expected to be omitted in 1999-00. Intended primarily for graduates
and advanced undergraduates; some background in the
Near East and/or the Soviet Union desirable.
Islamic Civilizations 145 (formerly Arabic 145). Islamic Philosophy and
Theology
Catalog Number: 0292
Robert Wisnovsky
Half course (fall term). W., 3-5. EXAM GROUP: 8, 9
An introduction to some of the philosophical and theological problems
that have preoccupied Muslim intellectuals from the 8th
century AD to the present. Topics to be covered include theodicy and
God's attributes, politics and prophecy, psychology and
epistemology, natural philosophy and metaphysics. Points of conflict
between philosophers and theologians will be examined in
detail.
Note: Expected to be omitted in 1999-00.
*Islamic Civilizations 200a. Approaches to Islamic Studies: Proseminar
Catalog Number: 5918
Edward Roger Owen
Half course (fall term). M., 4-6. EXAM GROUP: 18
Interdisciplinary introduction for all first-year graduate students in
Islamic subjects. Explores selected "classic" works and
problems in diverse fields basic to Islamic studies. Format involves
biweekly discussion meetings with rotating guest faculty
resource persons in Islamic subjects.
*Islamic Civilizations 300. Reading and Research in Islamic Civilizations
Catalog Number: 1963
Ali S. Asani 7739, William A. Graham, Jr. 4156, Wolfhart P. Heinrichs
4988 (on leave 1998-99), Wheeler M. Thackston,
Jr. 4004, and Robert Wisnovsky 2229
*Islamic Civilizations 350. Reading and Research in Ottoman History and
Literature
Catalog Number: 4084
Sinasi Tekin 2353
Armenian Studies 100. Armenian Epic
Catalog Number: 2576
James R. Russell
Half course (fall term). Tu., 6-7:30. EXAM GROUP: 18
Reading in translation of The Wild Men of Sasun, with analysis of native
historical and mythological sources, and thematic
comparison to epic poetry of the neighboring Iranians (Ossetic Narts,
Persian Shah-nameh, Kurdish epic songs), Turks (Dede
Korkut), and Greeks (Digenes Akrites).
Note: Expected to be omitted in 1999-00.
[Turkish A. Elementary Modern Turkish]
Catalog Number: 2527
Sinasi Tekin and assistant
Full course (indivisible). M., through F., at 10. EXAM GROUP: 3, 12
Emphasis on all aspects of Turkish grammar toward developing a solid
foundation for speaking, listening, reading, writing, and
vocabulary skills.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00. Not open to auditors.
Turkish 120a. Intermediate Turkish I
Catalog Number: 4009
Sinasi Tekin and assistant
Half course (fall term). M., through F., at 9. EXAM GROUP: 2, 11
Emphasis on complex sentence structure and building communicative competence
in describing events and expressing ideas
through exercises in reading, writing, and speaking.
Note: Not open to auditors.
Prerequisite: Turkish A or equivalent.
Turkish 120b. Intermediate Turkish II
Catalog Number: 1394
Sinasi Tekin and assistant
Half course (spring term). M., through F., at 9. EXAM GROUP: 2, 11
Studies in argumentative and literary prose.
Note: Not open to auditors.
Prerequisite: Turkish 120a or equivalent.
Turkish 121a (formerly Turkish 121). Elementary Uzbek
Catalog Number: 3006
Wheeler M. Thackston, Jr. and assistant
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged; four meetings per week.
Introduction to conversational and literary Uzbek. Overview of the grammar,
intensive practice of the spoken language, and
reading of contemporary texts.
Note: Some knowledge of Modern Turkish or other Turkic language helpful
but not required.
Turkish 121b. Elementary Uzbek
Catalog Number: 7303
Wheeler M. Thackston, Jr. and assistant
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged; four meetings per week.
Continuation of Turkish 121a.
Note: Some knowledge of Modern Turkish or other Turkic language helpful
but not required.
Turkish 130a. Advanced Turkish I
Catalog Number: 6964
Sinasi Tekin and assistant
Half course (fall term). M., through F., at 11. EXAM GROUP: 4, 13
Gaining and improving advanced language skills in Modern Turkish through
reading, writing, listening, and speaking with special
emphasis on the proper usage of vocabulary and idiomatic expressions.
Note: Not open to auditors.
Prerequisite: Turkish 120b or equivalent.
Turkish 130b. Advanced Turkish II
Catalog Number: 4354
Sinasi Tekin and assistant
Half course (spring term). M., through F., at 11. EXAM GROUP: 4, 13
Studies in literary and idiomatic prose through readings, discussions,
and writing of short analytical papers.
Note: Not open to auditors.
Prerequisite: Turkish 130a or equivalent.
Turkish 140. Introduction to Ottoman
Catalog Number: 1906
Sinasi Tekin
Full course. Th., at 2, M., 2-5. EXAM GROUP: 7, 8, 9, 16
Introduction to basic orthographic conventions and grammatical characteristics
of Ottoman Turkish through readings in printed
selections from the 19th and 20th centuries, and exercises on techniques.
Prerequisite: Turkish A; and one year of Arabic or Persian desirable.
Turkish 142. Introduction to Ottoman Palaeography and Diplomatic Correspondence
Catalog Number: 0239
Sinasi Tekin
Full course. Th., 2-4. EXAM GROUP: 16, 17
Calligraphic, orthographic, and stylistic characteristics of Ottoman
legal and diplomatic correspondence through reading and
analysis of primary sources.
Prerequisite: Turkish 140 or equivalent.
Turkish 146. Old Turkish
Catalog Number: 2929
Sinasi Tekin
Full course. W., 1-4. EXAM GROUP: 6, 7, 8
Writing and structure of Old Turkish through readings in Orkhon inscriptions
and Old Uyghur Buddhist and Manichaean texts.
Prerequisite: Knowledge of one Turkish language.
Turkish 147a. Advanced Uzbek
Catalog Number: 3846
Wheeler M. Thackston, Jr. and assistant
Half course (fall term). Hours to be arranged.
Turkish 147b. Advanced Uzbek
Catalog Number: 4820
Wheeler M. Thackston, Jr. and assistant
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.
Continuation of Turkish 147a.
[Turkish 148a. Chaghatay: Readings in Literary Sources]
Catalog Number: 1712
Wheeler M. Thackston, Jr.
Half course (spring term). Hours to be arranged.
Readings in literary and historical sources from the 15th and 16th centuries,
including Mir Ali-Sher Navai and the Baburnama.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00.
Prerequisite: Knowledge of elementary Turkish and/or Persian.
Turkish 148b. Chaghatay: Poetry
Catalog Number: 6843
Sinasi Tekin and assistant
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 12, and additional hour to be
arranged. EXAM GROUP: 14
Language and style of Chagatay poetry through selected readings from
the post-Karakhanid period until the 16th century.
Prerequisite: Turkish A, Persian A, or equivalents.
[Turkish 149. Introduction to Modern Turkish Literature]
Catalog Number: 2156
F. Engin Sezer and assistant
Half course (spring term). Tu., Th., at 12. EXAM GROUP: 14
A survey of 20th-century Modern Turkish poetry and prose through selected
readings of novels, short stories and poetry in Turkish
and/or in translation. Emphasis on both literary appreciation and themes
such as the impact of modernization and social change on
new forms and content.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00. Some knowledge of Turkish is helpful
but not necessary.
Turkish 240. Readings in Ottoman Sources
Catalog Number: 2180
Sinasi Tekin and assistant
Full course (indivisible). M., 11-2. EXAM GROUP: 4, 5, 6
Codicological analysis of handwritten documents from the 13th to the
18th century in photocopies and in the originals from a
private collection. Analysis of textual styles of different genres.
Prerequisite: Turkish 140 or equivalent.
Graduate Courses of Reading and Research
*Turkish 300 (formerly *Turkish 385 and *Turkic 385). Turkish Languages
and Literatures
Catalog Number: 7702
F. Engin Sezer 2833 (on leave 1998-99) and Sinasi Tekin 2353
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The Study of Religion
[Religion 1555. Introduction to Islamic Mysticism: The Sufi Tradition]
Catalog Number: 3830
Ali S. Asani
Half course (fall term). M., W., (F.), at 12. EXAM GROUP: 5
Introductory survey of Sufism, focusing on its fundamental concepts,
ritual practices, institutions, and its impact on literary and
sociopolitical life in different regions of the Islamic world.
Note: Expected to be given in 1999-00. Offered jointly with the Divinity
School as 3620.
Prerequisite: Religion 1550 or equivalent helpful but not essential.
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Slavic Languages and Literatures
*Slavic 119. Contemporary Issues: Nationalities of the Former Soviet
Union
Catalog Number: 0636
Alexander Babyonyshev
Half course (spring term). M., W., F., at 10. EXAM GROUP: 3
The former Soviet Union as a multinational state, seen in its historical
development and in the light of recent events. Questions of
national identity and their political and academic consequences. Introduction
to related demographic issues. Reading, discussion,
composition, and supplementary written work, as needed.
Note: No auditors permitted. May not be taken Pass/Fail.
Prerequisite: Slavic 102 and 103 or Slavic 111a, 111b, 112, or 120.
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