University of California, San Francisco

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Research Scientist

NATHAN M. YOUNG

Journal Publications


(20) Marcucio, R.S., Young, N.M., Hu, D., Hallgrímsson, B. in press. Mechanisms that Underlie Co-variation of the Brain and Face. Genesis.

(19) Young, N.M.*, Chong, H.J.*, Hu, D., Hallgrímsson, B., Marcucio, R.S. 2010. Quantitative analyses link modulation of sonic hedgehog signaling to continuous variation in growth and shape of the face.) (Featured as an “Editor’s Choice” in Science 330(6002):296) (evaluated on Faculty of 1000: Trainor P: 2010. F1000.com/6227956).

(18) Brugmann, S.A., Powder, K., Young, N.M., Goodnough, L.H., Hahn, S.M., Lovett, M., Helms, J.A. 2010. Comparative gene expression analysis of avian embryonic facial structures reveals new candidates for human craniofacial disorders. Human Molecular Genetics 19(5):920-930.

(17) Young, N.M., Wagner G.P., and Hallgrímsson B. 2010. Development and the evolvability of human limbs. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 107(8):3400-3405. (Featured “In this Issue” p. 3278)

(16) Hallgrímsson, B., Jamniczky, H., Young, N.M., Rolian, C.C., Parsons, T., Boughner, J.C., Marcucio, R. 2009. Deciphering the Palimpsest: Studying the Relationship Between Morphological Integration and Phenotypic Covariation. Evolutionary Biology. 36(4), 355-376.

(15) Young, N.M., Hallgrímsson, B., Garland Jr., T. 2009. Epigenetic Effects on Integration of Limb Lengths in a Mouse Model: Selective Breeding for High Voluntary Locomotor Activity. Evolutionary Biology. 36(1): 88-99.

(14) Boughner, J.C., Wat, S., Diewert, V.M., Young, N.M., Browder, L.W., Hallgrímsson, B. 2008. The Crf4 mutation and the developmental basis for variation in facial length. Journal of Anatomy. 213(6), 646-662.

(13) Steiper, M.E.*, Young, N.M.* 2008. Timing primate evolution: lessons from the discordance between molecular and paleontological estimates. Evolutionary Anthropology 17, 179-188. (*contributed equally)

(12) Young, N.M. 2008. A Comparison of the Ontogeny of Shape Variation in the Anthropoid Scapula: Functional and Phylogenetic Signal. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 136(3), 247-264.

(11) Willmore, K.E., Young, N.M., Richtsmeier, J.T. 2007. Phenotypic Variability: Its Components, Measurement, and Underlying Influential Mechanisms. Evolutionary Biology 34, 99-120.

(10) Young, N.M., Wat, S., Diewert, V.M., Browder, L.W., Hallgrímsson, B. 2007. Comparative Morphometrics of Embryonic Facial Morphogenesis: Implications for Cleft-Lip Etiology. Anatomical Record, Part A: Advances in Integrative Anatomy and Evolutionary Biology 290(1), 123-139.

(9) Young, N.M. 2006. Function, Ontogeny and Canalization of Shape Variance in the Primate Scapula. Journal of Anatomy 209, 623-636.

(8) Steiper, M.E.*, Young, N.M.* 2006. Primate Molecular Divergence Dates. Molecular Phylogenetics & Evolution 41, 384-394. (*contributed equally)

(7) Willmore, K.E., Zelditch, M.L., Young, N.M., Ah-Seng, A., Lozanoff, S., Hallgrímsson, B. 2006. Canalization and Developmental Stability in the Brachyrrhine Mouse. Journal of Anatomy 208, 361-372.

(6) Young, N.M., Hallgrímsson, B. 2005. Serial Homology and the Evolution of Mammalian Limb Covariation Structure. Evolution 59(12), 2691-2704.

(5) Steiper, M.E.*, Young, N.M.*, Sukarna, T.Y. 2004. Genomic data support the hominoid slowdown and an Early Oligocene estimate for the hominoid-cercopithecoid divergence. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 101(49), 17021-17026. . (*equal contribution) (Featured as an “Editor’s Choice” in Science 306(5705):2165).

(4) Pilbeam, D.R., Young, N.M. 2004. Hominoid Evolution: Synthesizing Disparate Data. Comptes Rendus Palevol. 3(4), 303-319.

(3) Young, N.M. 2004. Modularity and Integration in the Hominoid Scapula. Journal of Experimental Zoology, Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution 302B, 226-240.

(2) Young, N.M., MacLatchy, L. 2004. The Phylogenetic Position of Morotopithecus. Journal of Human Evolution 46, 163-184.

(1) Young, N.M. 2003. A Reassessment of Living Hominoid Postcranial Variability: Implications for Ape Evolution. Journal of Human Evolution 45, 441-464.


Book Chapters

(5) Steiper, M.E.*, Young, N.M.* 2009. Primates. In: S.B. Hedges & S. Kumar (eds.), Timetree of Life. Oxford University Press, New York, pp. 482-486. (*contributed equally) see http://www.timetree.org/

(4) Hallgrímsson, B., Zelditch, M.L., Parsons, T.E., Kristensen, E., Young, N.M., Boyd, S.K. 2008. Morphometrics and Biological Anthropology in the Post-Genomic Age. In: M.A. Katzenberg, S.R. Saunders (eds.), Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton. Wiley-Liss, New York, pp. 207-236.

(3) Hallgrímsson, B., Lieberman, D.E., Young, N.M., Parsons, T., Wat, S. 2007. Evolution of Covariance in the Mammalian Skull. In: B.K. Hall & D.E. Lieberman (eds.), Novartis Foundation Symposium - Tinkering: The Microevolution of Development, No. 284. Wiley-Liss, New York, pp. 164-184.

(2) Young, N.M. 2005. Estimating Hominoid Phylogeny from Morphological Data: Character Choice, Phylogenetic Signal and Postcranial Data. In: D.E. Lieberman, R.J. Smith, J. Kelley (eds.), Interpreting the Past: Essays on Human, Primate and Mammal Evolution in Honor of David Pilbeam. Brill Academic Publishers, Inc., Boston, pp. 19-31.

(1) Pilbeam, D.R., Young, N.M. 2001. Sivapithecus and hominoid evolution: some brief comments. In: L. de Bonis, G. Koufos, P. Andrews (eds.), Hominoid Evolution and Climatic Change in Europe, Volume Two: Phylogeny of the Neogene Hominoid Primates of Eurasia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 349-364.