Harvard University Department of Romance Languages and Literatures
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Foreign Language Citations 2007 - 2008

If you plan to get a language citation in RLL, contact Katherine Killough in the Office of Language Programs, Boylston Hall 436.

Advanced training in a foreign language is a valuable component of a liberal arts education; it allows students to employ another language in cultural exchange, research, and work.  To foster such training, many of the "language and literature" and "language and civilization" departments offer programs in which undergraduates may earn a citation in a modern or ancient  language. Those languages in which citations are offered and the specific requirements for each  are listed below. The award of a foreign language citation will be noted on the transcript at the  time degrees are voted, and will be included in the commencement program. Students will also  receive printed citations along with their diplomas.

Each language citation program consists of four half-courses of language instruction beyond the first-year level and/or half-courses taught primarily in the foreign language. At least  two of these half-courses must be at the third-year level or beyond. Appropriate courses taken  in approved programs of study out of residence for which the student receives Harvard degree  credit may be counted toward a citation. Courses that satisfy the requirements for a citation may  also be counted toward Core and/or concentration requirements, as appropriate. Also, some  students who complete the requirements for the Citation in Foreign Language are able to satisfy the Foreign Cultures requirement of the Core Program; students who wish to pursue this option  must file an application with the Core Office.

Students must complete all courses to count toward the citation with letter grades of B- or  better. Regardless of the level at which a student enters a language program at Harvard, all citations require the completion of four half-courses taken at Harvard or counted for Harvard  degree credit. Language courses that meet these criteria but are bracketed on the transcript may  be counted toward a language citation.

Students who plan to satisfy the requirements for a foreign language citation must complete the foreign language citation study plan with Professor Kim Campbell, the Director of Language Programs in Romance Languages and Literatures. This study plan must be filed with the Registrar no later than the deadline  for degree applications in their final term in the College. Students are encouraged to file their  intentions to satisfy the requirements for a foreign language citation as early as the declaration  of a concentration so that they may benefit from advising by the department that will provide the  recognition. Students will benefit from planning ahead and taking courses in consecutive terms,  so as not to lose ground between language courses; this is especially important at the early  stages of language study. Students may also wish to plan their courses around a study-abroad  or work-abroad experience. Those students who later decide not to complete the requirements  for a citation in foreign language are asked to complete a new Study Plan indicating this fact in  order to inform the relevant department and the Registrar.

Concentrators, including joint concentrators, in the Classics, East Asian Studies, Germanic  Languages and Literatures, Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations, Romance Languages  and Literatures, Sanskrit and Indian Studies, or Slavic Languages and Literatures whose concentration work is built on a particular language or set of languages are not also eligible for  citations in those languages.

French

Four of the following half-courses, including at least two from the list labeled third-year level  or beyond:  Second-year level: French Ca, Cb, 25, 27; Foreign Cultures 22a.  Third-year level or beyond: French courses numbered at the 30- to 50-level, or any French  course numbered at a higher level conducted in French; Foreign Cultures 21, 22b. Students  should consult the online Courses of Instruction for information on citation credit for literature courses numbered 100-199. Students may take no more than two half-courses numbered at each  of the 30-level, 40-level, and 50-level. Students will not receive credit toward a language citation for courses taken out of sequence.  That is, students may not take a second-year course after having taken a third-year course, or  a third-year course after having taken a course at the fourth-year level, as indicated by the first  digit of the course number. Students will receive neither Harvard nor citation credit for any course designated as equivalent to one they have already taken. A half-credit toward a citation is granted to students who have enrolled in a French language  section (i.e. discussions, readings, and written assignments all in French) of a literature or Core course given in English. This means that students enrolling in French language sections in two  classes given in English will receive credit for one half-course toward the four required for a  citation. Other courses taught primarily in French or courses taken out of residence for Harvard degree  credit may be substituted for the above courses with the permission of the Undergraduate Adviser in French. Courses taken out of residence will count toward a citation in French if the  course is taught entirely in French as indicated in the syllabus or course description, and, in the  case of summer study, the course lasts six weeks or consists of at least 50 class hours; in addition, students must submit some graded written work done for the course.

Italian

Four of the following half-courses: Italian Ca, Cb; Italian courses numbered at the 30- to 50level; Italian courses numbered at a higher level that are conducted in Italian. Italian Dab is a  full course and counts as two citation credits at the second-year level. Students should consult  the online Courses of Instruction for information on citation credit for literature courses numbered 100-199. Students will not receive credit toward a language citation for courses taken out of sequence.  That is, students may not take a second-year course after having taken a third-year course, or  a third-year course after having taken a course at the fourth-year level, as indicated by the first  digit of the course number. Students will receive neither Harvard nor citation credit for any course designated as equivalent to one they have already taken. A half-credit toward a citation is granted to students who have enrolled in an Italian language  section (i.e. discussions, readings, and written assignments all in Italian) of a literature or Core course given in English. This means that students enrolling in Italian language sections in two  classes given in English will receive credit for one half-course toward the four required for a citation. Other courses taught primarily in Italian or courses taken out of residence for Harvard degree  credit may be substituted for the above courses with the permission of the Undergraduate Adviser in Italian. Courses taken out of residence will count toward a citation in Italian if the  course is taught entirely in Italian as indicated in the syllabus or course description, and, in the  case of summer study, the course lasts six weeks or consists of at least 50 class hours; in addition, students must submit some graded written work done for the course.

Portuguese

Four of the following half-courses: Portuguese Ca, Cb; Portuguese courses numbered at the 30-  to 50-level; Portuguese courses numbered at a higher level that are conducted in Portuguese. Students should consult the online Courses of Instruction for information on citation credit for  literature courses numbered 100-199. Students will not receive credit toward a language citation for courses taken out of sequence.  That is, students may not take a second-year course after having taken a third-year course, or  a third-year course after having taken a course at the fourth-year level, as indicated by the first  digit of the course number. Courses having the same prerequisites, however, may be taken interchangeably. In unusual cases, the Undergraduate Adviser in Portuguese may approve an  exception to this rule. Other courses taught primarily in Portuguese or courses taken out of residence for Harvard degree credit may be substituted for the above courses with the permission of the Undergraduate  Adviser in Portuguese. Courses taken out of residence will count toward a citation in Portuguese  if the course is taught entirely in Portuguese as indicated in the syllabus or course description,  and, in the case of summer study, the course lasts six weeks or consists of at least 50 class hours; in addition, students must submit some graded written work done for the course.

Spanish

Four of the following half-courses, including at least two from the list labeled third-year level  or beyond:  Second-year level: Spanish Ca, Cb, 25, 27.  Third-year level or beyond: Spanish courses numbered at the 30- to 50-level; or any Spanish  course numbered at a higher level conducted in Spanish; Foreign Cultures 33, 37. Spanish Dab  is a full course and counts as two citation credits at the second-year level. Students should  consult the online Courses of Instruction for information on citation credit for literature courses  numbered 100-199. Students may take no more than two half-courses at each of the 30-level, 40-level, 50-level, and 60-level. Students will not receive credit toward a language citation for courses taken out of sequence.  That is, students may not take a second-year course after having taken a third-year course, or  a third-year course after having taken a course at the fourth-year level, as indicated by the first  digit of the course number. Students will receive neither Harvard nor citation credit for any course designated as equivalent to one they have already taken. A half-credit toward a citation is granted to students who have enrolled in a Spanish language  section (i.e. discussions, readings, and written assignments all in Spanish) of a literature or  Core course given in English. This means that students enrolling in Spanish language sections  in two classes given in English will receive credit for one half-course toward the four required  for a citation. Other courses taught primarily in Spanish or courses taken out of residence for Harvard degree  credit may be substituted for the above courses with the permission of the Undergraduate Adviser in Spanish. Courses taken out of residence will count toward a citation in Spanish if the  course is taught entirely in Spanish as indicated in the syllabus or course description, and, in the  case of summer study, the course lasts six weeks or consists of at least 50 class hours; in addition, students must submit some graded written work done for the course.

From the Handbook for Student Fields of Concentration


Last updated on September 18, 2007